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There are many different kinds of multi conductor cords out there. Some however are better suited for specific projects and jobs than others. There are about 7 different options when it comes to multi conductor cables. These cables are the SOOW, SJOOW, Type W, G, G-GC, Tray and higher voltage cords. Each of these cables is different but also they do have some of the same features.

SOOW & SJOOW Cables

These cables are very similar. The SOOW and SJOOW cables are almost identical except for the voltage level each of them can handle. The SOOW cable is approved to be able to handle up to 600 volts of electricity, while the SJOOW cable is only approved to be able to handle 300. They are both used in control circuits, machine tools, heavy industrial, and processing and construction equipment. These cables are extra flexible and are super abrasion resistant. And they are made with a Neoprene rubber jacket around them.

Type W Cable

The Type W portable cord is approved to be able to handle 2,000 volts of electricity, and have the same neoprene rubber jacket around them. The cords are better suited for outdoor use and can handle the outdoor environment better than the SOOW cables. This cord can also withstand exposure to oils, acid, alkalies, heat moisture and most chemicals, making this the perfect cord for industrial applications. This cord is intended to be used in heavy duty service as power supply, and even in mobile and portable electronic equipment. Because of these uses the cords need to be very rugged and durable.

Type G and G-GC Cable

The Type G and  G-GC cords are very similar to the Type W cords. The only main difference is that the Type G and the G-GC cords have additional ground wires that the Type W cords do not have.  They are made with the same Neoprene rubber jacket again. And the cords have just about identical uses and applications that the Type W cables have.  These cords are also rated to be able to handle temperatures between -40°C and up to 90°C.

Tray Cable

Tray cable has a number of smaller conductors inside of it. The cords start off with a PLTC cable, and then it gets two or three conductors added to it. However these cords can have up to five conductors in it. It can either be shielded or unshielded. Most of the options for tray cables are approved for 300 volts of electricity. The tray cables are made to endure extreme conditions such as extreme heat, weathering, moisture, and even sunlight. The extreme durability of the cords allows it to be used in industrial applications.

Higher Voltage Cable

For even higher voltage cord options you could look at a MV-105 power cable. These cable options are a little different. They are usually made from a combination of ethylene propylene rubber and cross linked polyethylene. The cables are usually rated to be able to handle voltages around 5kV to 35kV. These cables are generally only used for either industrial or commercial uses. The cords are made to last and can provide customers with long term service. Customers need to be careful of which cord they purchase and need to be sure they know what they are doing before buying a high voltage MV-105 cable.

As a customer you need to make sure that you have done your research before you go right ahead and buy one of these cables. Each one is a little bit different. They do all however have very similar uses, and are made out of fairly similar materials. It is important that as a customer you know what you’re doing when doing electrical work. The SJOOW & SOOW cords are more basic and more commonly used. The Type W, G and G-GC cords are more for industrial uses than uses around the home. Same goes for the Tray cables and the High voltage cables.

 

 

Written by: WesBell Wire and Cable